0 Pak, R. Rogers, W. A. Fisk, A. D. 2006 Human Factors: The Journal of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society 48 154-165 Information Storage \& Retrieval -- methods,Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural,,Task Performance \& Analysis,User-Computer Interface Objective: The present study examined the relationship between two distinct subfactors of spatial ability and performance in an information search task modeled on browsing the Web. Background: Previous studies have found relationships between various measures of spatial ability and performance in a wide variety of computerbased tasks. Method: In the search task 101 participants (18-29 years of age) searched for the answer to a question by navigating the system. They completed the experimental task as well as a battery of cognitive ability measures that included two different measures of spatial ability. Results: The results indicate that spatial orientation ability was related to performance with tasks that were high in their navigational requirement (engendered by the use of a novel aid), whereas spatial visualization was unrelated to performance in any task condition. Conclusion: A closer inspection of the cognitive requirements of a task may reveal what interventions could be most useful when designing computer systems or developing training programs. Application: Given the unique differences between the different spatial abilities, the current results suggest the design of navigational aids that place less demand on spatial orientation ability. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT] http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1033182661\&sid=2\&Fmt=2\&clientId=48948\&RQT=309\&VName=PQD